Amathayi ezimayini angamasondo aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izimoto zemishini esindayo ehlukahlukene ezisebenza endaweni enzima yezimayini. Lezi zimoto zihlanganisa kodwa azigcini nje ngamaloli ezimayini, ama-loaders, ama-bulldozers, ama-grader, ama-scrapers, njll. Uma kuqhathaniswa namathayi emishini yobunjiniyela ajwayelekile, amathayi ezimayini adinga ukuba namandla aqinile okuthwala umthwalo, ukumelana nokusikwa, ukumelana nokugqokwa kanye nokubhoboza ukuze abhekane nezindawo zomgwaqo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezimangelengele, ezinothile ngamatshe futhi ezingaba bukhali ezimayini.
Izici eziyinhloko zamathayi ezimayini:
Amandla amakhulu okuthwala imithwalo: Izimoto zezimayini zivame ukuthwala imithwalo emikhulu, ngakho amathayi ezimayini kumele akwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu kakhulu.
Ukumelana nokusika nokubhoboza okuhle kakhulu: Amatshe acijile namatshe emigwaqweni yasezimayini angasika kalula futhi abhoboze amathayi, ngakho amathayi ezimayini asebenzisa ifomula ekhethekile yenjoloba kanye nesakhiwo sezintambo eziningi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhono lokumelana nalo monakalo.
Ukumelana nokugqokwa okuhle kakhulu: Indawo yokusebenza yezimayini inokhahlo futhi amathayi aguge kakhulu, ngakho-ke irabha yokunyathela yamathayi ezimayini inokumelana nokugqokwa okuphezulu ukuze kunwetshwe impilo yesevisi.
Ukudonsa nokubamba okuhle: Imigwaqo yezimayini emagebhugebhu nengalingani idinga amathayi ukuze anikeze ukudonsa okuqinile nokubamba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushayela kwezimoto nokusebenza kahle. Iphethini yokunyathela imvamisa yakhelwe ukuthi ijule futhi ijiye ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla okubamba nokuzihlanza.
Amandla aphezulu kanye nokuqina: Amathayi ezimayini adinga ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke isakhiwo sabo sesidumbu sidinga ukuba siqine kakhulu futhi sihlale isikhathi eside.
Ukukhipha ukushisa okuhle: Imithwalo esindayo nokusebenza isikhathi eside kuzobangela isondo ukuthi likhiqize amazinga okushisa aphezulu, futhi amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu azonciphisa ukusebenza nokuphila kwesondo. Ngakho-ke, amathayi ezimayini aklanywe kucatshangwa ngokuchithwa kokushisa.
Ukulungiselela izimo ezithile zezimayini: Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezimayini (njengezimayini zemigodi evulekile, izimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba) kanye nezidingo zokusebenza ezihlukene zinezidingo ezihlukene zokusebenza kwamasondo, ngakho-ke kukhona amathayi ezimayini alungiselwe izimo ezithile zokumba.
Amathayi ezimayini angahlukaniswa abe yizinhlobo ezintathu ezilandelayo ngokuya ngesakhiwo sawo :
I-Bias Ply Tyres: Izintambo zesidumbu zihlelwa ngokuphambana nge-engeli ethile. Isakhiwo silula uma kuqhathaniswa futhi ukuqina kwesidumbu kuhle, kodwa ukuchithwa kokushisa kubi futhi ukusebenza kwesivinini esikhulu akufani nalokhu kwamasondo e-radial.
Amathayi eRadial: Izintambo zesidumbu zihlelwe ngamadigri angu-90 noma eduze namadigri angu-90 ukuya lapho kuhamba khona isondo, futhi ungqimba lwebhande lusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa amandla. Amathayi e-radial anokuqina kokuphatha okungcono, ukumelana nokugqoka, ukuchithwa kokushisa kanye nokonga kukaphethiloli. Njengamanje, amathayi amaningi okulahla izimayini amasondo e-radial.
Amathayi Aqinile: Umzimba wamasondo uqinile futhi awudingi ukwehla kwamandla emali. Inokumelana nokubhoboza okuphezulu kakhulu, kodwa ukunwebeka okuphansi. Ilungele izindawo zezimayini ezinejubane eliphansi, umthwalo osindayo kanye nomgwaqo oyisicaba.
Kafushane, amathayi ezimayini ayigatsha elibaluleke kakhulu lamathayi emishini yobunjiniyela. Zakhiwe futhi zenziwa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezikhethekile zezindawo zokusebenza zezimayini ngokwedlulele futhi ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphephile kwemishini yezimayini.
Ezindaweni zokusebenza ezinzima ezifana nezimayini, amathayi ezimayini kudingeka asetshenziswe ngokuhambisana nezinsimbi zezimayini ezikwazi ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu kanye nezimo ezinzima ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwezimoto.
I-HYWG ingumklami nomkhiqizi wamasondo angekho emgwaqeni onguNo.1 waseChina, futhi inguchwepheshe ohamba phambili emhlabeni ekuklameni nasekukhiqizeni ingxenye yamarimu. Yonke imikhiqizo yakhelwe futhi ikhiqizwa ngokwezinga eliphezulu kakhulu.
Sinethimba locwaningo nentuthuko elakhiwe onjiniyela abakhulu nochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe, eligxile ocwaningweni nasekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe obusha ukuze kugcinwe isikhundla esiphambili embonini. Sisungule uhlelo oluphelele lwesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa ukuze sinikeze ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe okufika ngesikhathi nangempumelelo kanye nokugcinwa kokunakekelwa kwangemva kokuthengisa ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi amakhasimende anolwazi olushelelezi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Sinesipiliyoni seminyaka engaphezu kwengama-20 ekukhiqizeni amasondo.
Amarimu ezimayini angahlukaniswa abe amarimu anocezu olulodwa, amarimu anezicucu eziningi kanye namarimu e-flange ngokuya ngesakhiwo sawo kanye nendlela yokuwafaka.
Irimu yocezu olulodwa : isakhiwo esilula, amandla aphezulu, afanele izimoto ezithile zezimayini ezincane neziphakathi.
Amarimu anezicucu eziningi ngokuvamile akhiwa izingxenye eziningi ezifana ne-rim base, indandatho yokukhiya, indandatho yokugcina, njll., futhi afanele amaloli amakhulu ezimayini nama-loaders, njll. Lo mklamo usiza ukufakwa nokukhishwa kwamasondo futhi ukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ephakeme.
Irimu ye-Flange : Irimu ixhunywe kuhabhu ngokusebenzisa ama-flange namabhawudi, ihlinzeka ngoxhumano oluthembeke kakhudlwana namandla aphezulu okuthwala umthwalo, ngokuvamile atholakala ezimotweni ezinkulu zezimayini.
Lawa ma rimu angasebenza ezindaweni ezinzima njengezimayini, ngalezi zinzuzo ezilandelayo :
1. Amandla aphezulu namandla okuthwala umthwalo: Amarimu ezimayini enziwe ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu futhi aklanywe ngokukhethekile futhi aqiniswa ukuze amelane nemithwalo emikhulu edluliselwa ngamasondo ezimayini.
2. Ukuqina: Umthelela, ukugqwala kanye nokugqwala endaweni yezimayini kubeka izidingo eziphezulu kakhulu ekuqineni korimu. Amarimu ezimayini ngokuvamile anezinto eziwugqinsi kanye nokwelashwa okukhethekile kwendawo ukumelana nalezi zici.
3. Ubukhulu obunembile nokulingana: Ubukhulu nokuma kwerimu kufanele kufane kahle nesondo lezimayini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufakwa ngendlela efanele kanye namandla afanayo esondo, futhi kugwenywe izinkinga ezinjengokushelela kwesondo nokuhlehla.
4. Indlela yokukhiya enokwethenjelwa (yezinhlobo ezithile zamarimu): Amanye amarimu ezimayini, ikakhulukazi lawo asetshenziselwa amaloli amakhulu ezimayini, angase asebenzise izindlela zokukhiya ezikhethekile (njengokufaka ama-flange noma amarimu anezicucu eziningi) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxhuma okuphephile kwesondo ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezinzima.
5. Ukucatshangelwa kokukhishwa kokushisa: Ngokufanayo namathayi ezimayini, ukwakheka kwamarimu nakho kuzocabangela ukunqanyulwa kokushisa ukuze kusize ukuqeda ukushisa okukhiqizwa ukubhuleka namathayi.
Asikhiqizi kuphela amarimu ezimoto zezimayini, kodwa futhi sinezinhlobonhlobo zamarimu ezimboni, amarimu e-forklift, amarimu emishini yokwakha, amarimu ezolimo nezinye izesekeli namathayi. Singabahlinzeki berimu bokuqala e-China beVolvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, John Deere, Huddig kanye neminye imikhiqizo eyaziwa kakhulu.
Okulandelayo ngamasayizi ahlukahlukene amarimu inkampani yethu engawakhiqiza emikhakheni ehlukene:
Usayizi womshini wobunjiniyela:
| 8.00-20. | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Usayizi werimu lami:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Usayizi werimu lesondo le-Forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Ubukhulu berimu yemoto yezimboni:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00×12 |
| 7.00×15 | 14×25 | 8.25×16.5 | 9.75×16.5 | 16x17 | 13×15.5 | 9×15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11×18 | 13×24 | 14×24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15×28 | DW25x28 |
Usayizi werimu lemishini yezolimo:
| 5.00×16 | 5.5×16 | 6.00-16 | 9×15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13×15.5 |
| 8.25×16.5 | 9.75×16.5 | 9x18 | 11×18 | W8x18 | W9x18 | 5.50×20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15×24 | 18×24 | I-DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14×28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | I-DW23Bx42 | W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10×48 | W12x48 | 15×10 | 16×5.5 | 16×6.0 |
Imikhiqizo yethu isezingeni lomhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-23-2025